Shoulder impingement occurs when the rotator cuff, a group of four muscles connecting your shoulder blade to your upper arm bone, gets pinched or rubbed by the top outer edge of the shoulder blade, known as the acromion. This often happens due to swelling that reduces the already small space for the rotator cuff. The […]
Paget’s disease of bone is a chronic condition that interferes with the body’s natural bone remodelling process. Normally, bone tissue undergoes continuous renewal — old bone is broken down and replaced with strong, healthy bone. In Paget’s disease, this process becomes abnormally accelerated and disorganized, resulting in bones that are larger, weaker, and more prone […]
Chondrosarcoma is a rare but aggressive malignant tumour that originates in cartilage tissue. It most commonly affects the pelvis, femur, humerus, and ribs. Known for its potential to grow rapidly and invade nearby tissues, this cancer often spreads (metastasizes), particularly to the lungs, making early diagnosis and treatment crucial for improving patient outcomes. Causes and […]
Osgood-Schlatter disease is a common overuse injury that typically affects adolescents involved in sports like soccer, basketball, and gymnastics. It occurs due to stress on the patellar tendon where it attaches to the tibial tuberosity, just below the knee. This stress leads to inflammation, pain, and sometimes swelling in the area. Causes of Osgood-Schlatter Disease […]
A strong set of bones isn’t something to fear—it’s essential for keeping your body running smoothly. Bones don’t just hold your softer parts in place; they’re dynamic, living tissues that constantly change and renew. The Living Structure of Bone Though bones may appear lifeless in museums, inside your body, they are alive and active. Each […]
Turf toe is a sprain of the metatarsophalangeal (MTP) joint, the largest joint in the big toe, which connects the toe’s first bone to the first long bone of the foot. This condition occurs when the big toe bends beyond its normal range, causing injury to the plantar complex, a network of tissues, ligaments, tendons, […]
The Role of the Biceps Muscle The biceps muscle is one of the most frequently exercised muscles, often targeted to enhance arm aesthetics. However, despite its reputation as a primary flexor of the elbow, its main function is actually to rotate the forearm (supination), such as when turning the palm upward to hold an object. […]
Knee pain can range from mild discomfort to a severe, life-altering condition. Simple activities like walking or climbing stairs can become painful and exhausting. If knee pain is persistent, arthritis could be the underlying cause. This condition is widespread, particularly among older individuals, though it can affect younger people as well. Types of Knee Arthritis […]
Finger numbness, or a loss of sensation in the fingers, can occur for various reasons. While it may be temporary in some cases, persistent numbness should not be ignored, as it may indicate an underlying condition requiring medical attention. Causes of Finger Numbness Nerve function is crucial for sensation, and when nerves are compressed, irritated, […]
The rotator cuff is a group of four muscles and tendons that stabilize the shoulder joint and facilitate a wide range of motion. Injuries to the rotator cuff are common, often resulting from repetitive overhead movements or age-related degeneration. These injuries can lead to pain, weakness, and restricted mobility, affecting daily activities and overall quality […]